Ibhola lombhoxo wumdlalo odumile, ikakhulukazi eNingizimu Afrika, e-Australia naseNew Zealand.Ingatholakala cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi omhlaba.Iligi yebhola lombhoxo isakazwa kakhulu kumabonakude futhi isakazwa emhlabeni jikelele.Ukukhanyisa kubalulekile kumbhoxo.Inkundla yebhola lombhoxo idinga ukukhanya okungcono kakhulu.Ukukhanyisa kwe-LEDisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa izinkundla zebhola lombhoxo.
Ungadlala ibhola lombhoxo kunoma yiliphi izinga: iklabhu, i-ateur, uchwepheshe, noma ukuzijabulisa.Uma ufuna ukuba nomdlalo omuhle wombhoxo, qinisekisa ukuthi kunokukhanya okwanele.Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kuyisixazululo sazo zonke izidingo zakho zokukhanyisa umbhoxo.Ingahlala kuze kubeAmahora angu-80,000.Ukwengeza, ukukhanya kwe-LED kuthatha isikhathi eside kunezibani ze-HID noma izibani ze-HPS ne-metal halide.Ngenxa yokuthi izinkundla zebhola lombhoxo zingaphansi kwesimo sezulu esibi, izibani ze-LED zivame ukusetshenziswa.Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kuzokhanyisa inkundla yebhola lombhoxo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani, njengemvula noma iziphepho.Izibani ze-LED zekhwalithi ephezulu zingasetshenziswa emazingeni okushisa aphansi njenge -20 degrees.Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kwaziwa kakhulu ngokuhlukahluka kwakho.
Izidingo Zokukhanyisa Zokukhanyiswa Kwenkundla Yebhola lombhoxo
Kunezidingo ezithile zokukhanyisa zokukhanyisa enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo.Kunconywa ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-LED kukhanye ngokufanayo.Lokhu kukhanyisa kunezinzuzo eziningi.Kunezinketho eziningi zokukhanyisa kwe-LED.Kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi ozoyisebenzisa.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izibukeli nabasubathi bayawujabulela umqhudelwano, ukuvinjwa kwamehlo kumele kuncishiswe.Le mihlahlandlela izokusiza ukuthi uhlangabezane nezidingo zokukhanyisa zenkundla yebhola lombhoxo.
Ubukhulu bensimu bubalulekile lapho kunqunywa izidingo zokukhanyisa.Ukwazi ubukhulu benkundla kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole isixazululo esingcono kakhulu sokukhanyisa enkundleni yakho yombhoxo.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinkundla zebhola lombhoxo.Ubukhulu benkambu ngayinye buzohluka kuye ngenjongo yayo.
Ukufana Nokugqama
Izidingo zokukhanya zenkundla yebhola lombhoxo kufanele zihlangatshezwe.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukufana ekukhanyeni nasekukhanyeni.Izinga lokukhanya kwenkundla yebhola lombhoxo esetshenziselwa izinjongo zezohwebo noma zokungcebeleka lingasukela ku-250 kuya ku-300 lux.Ukuphindaphinda izinga lokukhanya nendawo yenkambu kuzokunikeza ama-lumens adingekayo.Amalumens adingekayo enkundla yebhola lombhoxo elinganiselwa ku-120 m ububanzi nama-70 m ubude angabalwa.Ukuze uthole ukuthi mangaki ama-lumens adingekayo, phindaphinda i-250 lux ngo-120 m no-70 m.Lokhu kuzonikeza imfuneko yokukhanya engu-2,100,000.Ngokufanisa okuphrofeshinali, izinga eliphezulu lokukhanya liyadingeka.500 lux kwanele.
I-uniformity iyisidingo esilandelayo sokukhanyisa.Inkundla yebhola lombhoxo, isibonelo, kufanele ibe nobuncane bokufana kokukhanya okungu-0.6.Amandla ngamanye kanye ne-engeli ye-beam yezibani ze-LED kuzocatshangelwa ukuze kuzuzwe ukufana kokukhanya okudingekayo.Ukukhanya okufanayo enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo kuzoholela ekusebenzeni kangcono kwabasubathi.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Uklama Ukukhanyisa Kwenkundla Yebhola lombhoxo
Uma ukhanyisa inkundla yebhola lombhoxo, kubalulekile ukuqikelela okukhulu.Kubalulekile ukugwema ukuthi izithunzi zibonakale enkundleni.Kubalulekile ukugwema izithunzi lapho ubeka futhi uklama izibani ze-LED nezibonisi.Idizayini yokukhanyisa kwe-LED ibalulekile.Kubalulekile ukuklama ukukhanya kwe-LED ngendlela efanele okokuqala.I-VKS Lighting iyisisombululo esihle kakhulu samandla kagesi aphezulu.Enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo, i-voltage ejwayelekile ingu-100 kuya ku-277 V. Uma udinga amandla kagesi aphezulu, ama-280 kuya ku-48 V amukelekile.Lapho uklama ukukhanya kwenkundla yebhola lombhoxo, kufanele ucabangele izici ezilandelayo.
Inkundla yebhola lombhoxo idinga amandla aphezulu, cishe ama-lumens angu-130,000 noma ngaphezulu.Izibani ze-LED ezinamandla amakhulu nama-optics ayadingeka ukuze kukhanye inkundla yezemidlalo.Ukuklama izibani ze-LED, kungcono ukwenza imodeli ezokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwama-optics olunganikeza imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
Ukusebenza Okukhanyayo
Lapho uklama ukukhanyisa kwe-LED, ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo kuyisici esibalulekile.Lokhu kungabalwa kalula ngokuphindaphinda ama-lumens nge-watt ngayinye.Idizayini ekahle ingatholakala ngokuqhathanisa ukusebenza kwayo okukhanyayo.Ama-lumens ayingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokuklama futhi kufanele acatshangelwe.Izilinganiso zokuphumelela ezikhanyayo eziphakeme zizokwenza abanikazi benkundla yebhola lombhoxo bajabulele ukunakekelwa okuphansi nezindleko zamandla.Izibani ze-LED nazo zizodinga ukushintshwa kancane kancane.
I-Angle ye-Beam
I-engeli ye-Beam iyisici esibalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe njengoba ithinta ukusatshalaliswa kokukhanya.Uma i-engeli ye-beam ibanzi kakhulu futhi ukufana kokukhanya kuphezulu kakhulu, ukukhanya kuzoba phansi kakhulu.I-engeli ye-beam kufanele ibe mncane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukufana kokukhanya akukho phansi kakhulu.Lokhu kungadala amachashaza amnyama kakhulu, naphezu kokukhanya.
Ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuhle nokufana, kubalulekile ukukhetha izibani ezine-engeli elungile ye-beam.Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Photometric kuyithuluzi elihle lokuklama ukukhanya kwe-LED ezinkundleni zebhola lombhoxo.
Ukushisa Ukushisa
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhipha ukushisa kungenye into ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa kwe-LED.Ukushisa ngokweqile kungabangela ukulimala kwezinto ze-LED njengoba ukushisa kungangena kuzo kalula.I-aluminium ehlanzekile inikeza ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu futhi kunconywa ukukhanyisa kwe-LED.I-aluminium yekhwalithi ephezulu izoholela emazingeni aphezulu okuqhuba.Uhlelo lokukhipha ukushisa olusebenza kahle luzoqinisekisa ukungena komoya okwanele.Umugqa ngamunye wama-chips e-LED kufanele ube nesikhala esanele.Lokhu kuzovumela ukushisa ukuthi kudluliswe kusuka endaweni kuya endaweni eyizungezile.Isistimu yokukhipha ukushisa kufanele ibe nkulu futhi iminyene.
Inkomba Yokunikeza Umbala
Lapho uklama ukukhanyisa kwe-LED, i-CRI (inkomba yokunikeza umbala) iyisici esibalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe.Kuyisilinganiso sokuthi imibala ibukeka kanjani uma iqhathaniswa nomthombo othile wokukhanya.Isetshenziselwa ukunquma ukubukeka kwento.
I-CRI iyisiqondiso esizokusiza ukuthi ubone imibala kangcono.Enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo, i-CRI yama-70 noma ngaphezulu yanele.I-VKS Lighting inamalambu e-LED ane-CRI engaphezu kuka-70.
Isilinganiso se-Glare
Isilinganiso sokuxhopha kwezibani ze-LED siwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa kwezemidlalo.Ukucwebezela okuningi kungabangela izinkinga kubadlali bebhola lombhoxo futhi kuphazamise izibukeli emdlalweni.
I-glare ingabangela nokufiphala kwemininingwane nemininingwane efiphele.Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kuhlangabezane nezidingo zomkhandlu webhola lombhoxo ngezilinganiso ze-glare.Ukucwebezela kunganciphisa nokukhanya kwezindawo ezithile zenkundla yebhola lombhoxo.I-VKS Lighting inamalambu e-LED anamalensi athuthukile anciphisa ukuvuza kokukhanya futhi agxilise i-beam yokukhanya.
Ukushisa Kombala
Izinga lokushisa lombala kufanele futhi licatshangelwe lapho uklama ukukhanya kwe-LED.Ngokukhanya kwenkundla yebhola lombhoxo, izinga lokushisa lombala lilinganiselwa ku-4000K.Amehlo ethu ayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokushisa zemibala.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imibala yeqiniso iboniswa ngenkazimulo yayo egcwele, kubalulekile ukuba nezinga lokushisa lombala elihambisanayo elilungile.Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ukwakheka kokukhanyisa kwe-LED kuthonywa izinga lokushisa lombala.
Ungakukhetha Kanjani Ukukhanya Kwe-LED Okungcono Kakhulu Kwenkundla Yebhola lombhoxo
Isibani se-LED esifanele sibalulekile enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo.Kungaba nzima ukuthola isibani se-LED esifanele enkundleni yebhola lombhoxo.Kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zici lapho ukhetha ukukhanya kwe-LED okufanele.
Ukonga amandla
Ukonga amandla umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibani ze-LED ezihamba phambili nezimaphakathi.Lokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele icatshangelwe.Kubalulekile ukukhetha izibani ze-LED ezonga kakhulu amandla, njengoba izindleko zikagesi ziphezulu emidlalweni eminingi, kuhlanganise nebhola lombhoxo.I-VKS Lighting inikeza amalambu e-LED angonga kufika ku-70% ezikweletini zakho zamandla.
Ukuqina
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuqina.Ukukhanyisa kwenkundla yebhola lombhoxo okuhle kakhulu kufanele kuhlale isikhathi eside.Lokhu kuzoholela ekwehleni kwezindleko zokulungisa nokushintsha.Izibani ze-LED ezihlala isikhathi eside nazo zihlala isikhathi eside kunezinye izinketho futhi zingahlala amahora amade.Lezi zibani ze-LED zilungele ibhola lombhoxo.Ukuze unqume ukuqina kwesibani se-LED, kufanele ucabangele njalo amahora azowagcina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-10-2023
